Introducing Tihei Taiao a new series that focuses on different tipu in our taiao. We’ll explore what our tipuna used them for, their kai or Rongoa uses and how to identify them. Our 3 kaitiaki sharing their taiao knowledge are Riki Bennett, Graeme Atkins and Tame Malcolm.
Mamaku
Cyathea Medullaris, our Black Tree Fern, can be used as an anti-inflammatory and is available all year. Hear from Tame about its other uses.
KIA MATAARA! If you can’t identify the plant kaua e kai!Karamu
Coprosma Robusta, were used as a substitute for coffee. The leaves can be used as a rongoa. Anei a Graeme me ōna whakamārama.
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Kaikomako
The bark from our Bellbird tree is used as a flatboard to start fires. Riki explains.
Kawakawa
Piper excelsum leaves are a well known rongoa. But did you know kawakawa have berries? Tame explains the different uses of Kawakawa.
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Koromiko
Veronica Stricta is used for upset stomachs or diarrhoea. Graeme recommends that everyone should have Koromiko in their garden.
KIA MATAARA! If you can’t identify the plant kaua e kai!Raurekau
Coprosma Grandifolia is used in raranga and as a rongo. Riki tell us how.
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Rangiora
Tame tells us why this tipu is known as Bushman’s friend. Mātakitaki mai!
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Ngaio
Graeme shows us how to make an insect repellent with Ngaio leaves.
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Mahoe
Whiteywood has multiple uses. Riki shares how it is utilised as a fire starter, pigment for tā moko and a rongoa for burns and hakihaki.
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Tarata
Lemonwood is available all year and is fragrant. Hear how our tīpuna used Tarata.
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Piripiri
We all know Biddy Bid as the plant that sticks to our clothes but did you know it is a rongoa for your kidney, bladder and stomach.
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Patē
The seven-finger plant is said to have stored Mahuika’s fire. The juice/sap can be used as a rongoa.
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Rimu
Known as Red Pine, Rimu is rich in Vitamic C. When lighting fires the bark gives off little smoke.
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Poroporo
Solanum Aviculare is for external use only. The entire plant is toxic. A rongoā for boils and dandruff.
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Karaka
Ripe berries help fatten Kereru while the leaves are used to draw out and heal infections.
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Tutu
Also known as Toot, Tutu is a toxic plant and is for external use only.
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Whau
Cork tree had multiple uses. From boat building to wrapping babies in leaves, this unsinkable tipu is also a rongoa.
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Horoeka
Also known as Lancewood, every part of the Horoeka is utlised – its gum, wood and leaves.
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Mānuka
Manuka is a super tipu. Its leaves, bark, oil and honey can be used as rongoā. Tame tells us how it can be untilised.
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Puawananga
Our native aka loves the sun. Puawananga flowers are the first to blossom in the spring time. As a rongoā, it helps relieves menstrual pains. Graeme explains.
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Mapou
The bark is a natural rongoa for toothaches. Riki also talks about how Mapou timber was used for making weapons.
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Horopito
Aotearoa’s pepper tree is a natural painkiller in the bush and can be used as a spice in cooking. Ma Tame e whakamārama.
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Pingao
Golden Sand Sedge is used for raranga and tukutuku panels. Our tīpuna also used it to make shelters.
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Mingimingi
This natural immunity booster is great for chest and lung complaints.
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Tātarāmoa
As well as aiding sleep deprivation, Tātarāmoa helps sore throats, chest pains and stomach aches.
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Ngutu kākā
Ngutu Kāka is our most rare and threatened tipu. Tīpuna made head wreaths from flowers for important events.
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Kahikatea
Learn how Kahikatea treats an upset puku, aches and pains. The wood is ideal for making tools.
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Kowaowao
Our tīpuna steamed Kōwaowao leaves in hangi. The young leaves are a delicious bush lettuce.
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Kumarahou
A rongoā and soap, hear how Kumarahou is used as an immunity booster and helps chest and lung complaints and diabetes.
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Puriri
A rongoā for gout, pains and sprains. Puriri is also one of the strongest timbers.
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